Starry Henna Night

Priya’s party-planning business is hired to put together a henna-night party for teenagers! Priya gets more and more nervous as she struggles to find a theme for the party. What do TEENAGERS like?! All she knows for sure is that this party will help save endangered pangolins! Can Priya create a perfect henna-night party, or will it be a flop? 

Priya jumps into her party planning by brainstorming and setting the rules for each party, such as, “Sweet Treat Rule: serve dessert!” This time, the theme is galaxy-dessert, and Priya has a hard time figuring out the party’s vibe. But with a little help from her family, friends, and social media, the party is a great success. Most of the book focuses on party planning and follows the same format as the first book in the series, Awesome Orange Birthday. While this makes Starry Henna Night predictable, it also helps readers recognize the supporting characters. 

Not all of Priya’s ideas turn out the way she imagined, but she doesn’t worry about making everything perfect. For example, when cooking the cake, one of the layers is a little lopsided. Despite this, Priya decorates it. She wonders if she should take the “wonky” cake to the party, and in the end, she does. No one notices that the cake isn’t perfect. At the end of the party, Priya is given a surprise: business cards. Through this, Priya sees that even though she doesn’t like being surprised, surprises can be fun.  

Starry Henna Night uses bright colors in its illustrations, which appear on every page. Priya makes lists that look like paper taped to the page. These lists always have a visual element such as hearts, stickers, or small illustrations. The text is easy to read because the narration is printed with black font on lined paper, and the dialogue appears in speech bubbles. To help readers understand Priya’s emotions, a picture shows her facial expressions, with her feelings listed next to it. The book ends with instructions for making starry lanterns out of empty cans. 

Young readers will be drawn to Starry Henna Night for its brightly colored illustrations and fun format. Because each book focuses on one person’s party, the books can be read in any order. Anyone with a creative mind will love Priya’s great ideas for DIY projects. However, readers who are more interested in animals might enjoy the Disaster Squad Series and What If You Had an Animal Tail!? 

Sexual Content 

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Language 

  • After a glitter disaster, Priya unknowingly goes to school with glitter in her hair. A boy says, “Hey, PriyaCORN! Why are you so sparkly?” Priya is embarrassed but otherwise ignores the comment.  

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Cork and Fuzz: Short and Tall

Cork, a short muskrat, is feeling insecure about his height. His best friend, Fuzz, a possum, is younger than Cork but towers over him. Troubled by this difference, Cork becomes determined to change it. He comes up with a plan to make Fuzz shorter, encouraging him to walk on his knees and eat less to stop growing.  

When this plan fails, the two friends shift their focus to make Cork taller. Cork tries to eat like a possum and stretch his body in hopes of increasing his height. Each attempt is unsuccessful, leaving Cork and Fuzz to question whether they can remain best friends despite their physical differences.  

Through Cork’s struggles with his appearance, Dori Chaconas explores the idea that friendship is built on personality and shared experience, rather than physical traits. When Cork realizes he cannot change his height, he tells Fuzz, “We are too different. I am older than you. You are taller than me. There is no way to change that.” However, Fuzz offers a new perspective when he finds two differently sized nuts lying side by side. He explains that, despite their differences, they still belong together. This moment helps reframe Cork’s thinking and reinforces the idea that differences do not have to divide friendship.  

By presenting size as a visible and easily understood difference, the story makes its message accessible to young readers. Cork’s emotional journey reflects a common childhood experience of insecurity, while the resolution emphasizes acceptance and understanding. Through its simple language and relatable conflict, the story encourages readers to embrace their differences and recognize that strong friendships can exist regardless of outward appearance.  

The Cork and Fuzz Series is designed for emerging readers. A page included at the beginning of the book is addressed to parents and educators, explaining how the text supports children who are beginning to read multisyllable and compound words. It also provides suggested activities to promote discussion after the book is finished. One activity is a character Venn diagram that asks young readers to identify the differences and similarities between Cork and Fuzz. This activity also includes instructions for creating a Venn diagram, helping early readers develop skills they can use throughout their education.  

The book is divided into four short chapters, and almost every page includes a colorful illustration. The detailed illustrations allow readers to see the characters’ emotions, showing Cork’s frustration with his height at the beginning, followed by his joy at the end when he realizes he can still be friends with Fuzz despite their differences. These visual elements support the text and make the story more engaging and accessible. Cork and Fuzz: Short and Tall is a thoughtful story that addresses themes of insecurity, identity, and acceptance in an approachable way for young readers. Through Cork’s journey, the book encourages readers to embrace their differences and recognize that friendships can remain strong despite them.  

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by Madeline Hettrick

Gabby Torres Gets a Billion Followers

Gabby Torres is only 9 years old, but she’s very mature for her age. She’s the youngest member in the Sea Musketeers Club, a group of students who do fundraisers to help save the oceans. Gabby has the best idea to help the club reach more people – make a social media page! What Gabby doesn’t expect is that her post gets three comments – and one of them is mean! Even worse, she is caught going online without her parents’ permission and accuses her friends of being cyberbullies! She’s in big trouble, but she can fix it. . . right? 

Gabby has a great idea to increase awareness for the Sea Musketeers Club: start a social media page. After convincing her parents to let her on social media (with some very strict rules), Gabby makes her first post. Despite having orders to never go on social media by herself, Gabby checks her post and finds a mean comment. She is outraged and determined to find out who wrote it. Gabby rudely interrogates people she knows. When she accuses her friends of leaving the mean comment, Gabby has a falling out with them.  To make matters worse, Gabby’s parents catch her sneaking online, and they have a much-needed talk about social media safety. She realizes that the person who left the mean comment is probably just an internet troll. Gabby apologizes to the people she hurt and makes up with her friends. Afterwards, Gabby passes on the role of social media organizer of the Sea Musketeers to an older, more qualified candidate and decides to stay off social media. 

Gabby is a very likable and energetic protagonist who narrates the story. The full-color illustrations— molded from her imagination—add a charming and humorous touch to the narrative. While Gabby is only nine years old, she is mature enough to understand the lessons the book teaches, explaining complex issues like social media in a fun and easy-to-understand way. However, Gabby is still at times rebellious and rash in her actions, and she learns her lessons from their consequences. The book also includes a diverse cast of characters, from Gabby’s friends to her extended family. This ensemble creates a full world with a warm atmosphere that young readers are sure to enjoy. 

Gabby Torres Gets a Billion Followers excels at infusing different cultures into the story in a natural, educational way. It begins by introducing Gabby and her family: she has a diverse Latino-white background and often visits both sets of grandparents. This creates a blending of the two cultures in Gabby’s home, and they positively interact with each other. Because of her background, Gabby speaks both English and Spanish. While Spanish appears infrequently throughout the main story, it adds cultural depth. When Spanish words are used, Gabby explains their meaning in brief asides, helping non-native speakers learn about the language through natural integration. Gabby also has an Indian friend who hosts a Diwali party, and readers learn about the holiday along the way. These inclusions of diverse cultures enhance the book’s value and represent the increasingly diverse world we live in. 

The main message is about social media. However, Gabby’s social media page centers around ocean and animal conservation and promotes much-needed activism among youth. The handling of social media itself is very well done, demonstrating both the good and the bad that can come from it. Gabby’s parents teach her about the dangers of social media, and she in turn relays those lessons to the reader in an interesting and digestible way. When Gabby receives a negative comment, she becomes obsessed with finding the culprit, insulting many of her friends in the process. This illustrates how social media can have negative consequences. In the end, Gabby decides to stay off social media, imparting valuable wisdom to young readers growing up in a digital age. 

The charming book delivers its story through an entertaining mix of a traditional book and a graphic novel. Each page has a fun illustration such as a grumpy cat wearing an octopus hat, while others include pictures that highlight Gabby’s emotions. For example, one picture shows Gabby with a huge smile and hearts in her eyes. In addition, Gabby’s friends are diverse, and their faces are full of emotion. Gabby’s social media post looks like a computer screen complete with pictures, hashtags, and icons to leave a comment.  

Gabby Torres Gets a Billion Followers is an essential book for young readers today. It tackles important topics in a simple yet effective manner, exposing readers to many positive ideas. Most importantly, the format and illustrations will immediately draw readers in, and Gabby’s personality will make them love the book even more. However, the lessons on social media are what make the book a must-read. Overall, it is a stellar first installment in the Gabby Torres Series that children are sure to love. 

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by Brent Krueger

Woven of the World

From the perspective of a young girl and her curious, playful blue cat, this lyrical picture book takes readers on a global journey to celebrate the art of weaving. Like the rhythm of poetry, the text moves with a lyrical flow, making it a great choice for reading aloud. Weaving is used as a metaphor for life –– showing how connections of family, culture, and place come together to shape who we are. 

The story unfolds through a series of vignettes that offer glimpses into weaving traditions around the world. Accessible to young readers, the text remains inviting and clear, establishing a steady, engaging pace. It presents weaving as both a technical skill and a cultural inheritance, as well as a means of self-discovery. The story’s journey builds on the relationship between youth and elder, honoring the ways traditions are passed from one generation to the next. 

Readers are introduced to weaving as a technical skill. A charming sequence highlights the origins of silk, starting with a silkworm’s cocoon, accompanied by a simple illustration of metamorphosis. The young girl and her cat observe the curious process of making silk, beginning with the tiny silkworm’s cocoon. A recurring phrase through the story brings to life the sound of the loom, the device used to weave cloth: “Clack. Clack. Swish – Pull back.” Even for readers who have never heard the sound in real life, the rhythm sparks the imagination.  

Woven of the World centers on the idea of cultural inheritance, the passing down of traditions, portraying the bond between elder and child. The author’s point of view is one of inclusivity, celebrating different cultures with warmth and respect. In learning how to weave cloth, the young girl considers the many forms it can take – clothing, blankets, rugs – and begins to see how each item reflects its maker and the place they are from. “Our loom sings love and artistry passed down from hand to hand. Of ties that bind us, one and all, no matter where we stand.” 

Self-discovery begins with observation. The young girl and her cat start their journey as observers and emerge as active participants, carrying a deeper understanding of their place within the story. “Our loom sings tales of fabric, friendship, families long ago.” Through weaving, she comes to see how one skill can connect family, culture, and history, expanding her sense of possibility. From Egyptian weavers and Middle Eastern artisans to nomadic tribes and colonial traditions, she encounters a rich continuum of those who came before her. The story closes with an embrace between the girl and her elder, followed by a quiet, meditative moment as she sits down at her own loom. 

Woven of the World is best experienced like a work of art, inviting readers to engage with its symbolic poetry rather than follow a strictly linear narrative. Dinara Mirtalipova’s gouache and pencil illustrations enrich the story with bold, folk-inspired artwork. The vocabulary is especially well-suited to older picture book readers, with a generous glossary of weaving terms and rich language that includes words such as dynastypharaoh, and nomad. Together, the text and illustrations offer young readers a meaningful introduction to the art, history, and cultural significance of weaving. 

The book concludes with several pages of thoughtful supplementary material, including a glossary, selected historical notes, an Author’s Note, and an Illustrator’s Note. Together, these additions deepen the reader’s understanding of weaving as both an art form and a shared human tradition. The closing message is celebratory, captured in the line, “We are all tapestries, woven of the world.” 

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by Maureen Lowe

Building Zaha: The Story of Architect Zaha Hadid

Imagine growing up surrounded by stunning mosques and palaces in the Middle East during the 1950s, a time when Baghdad, Iraq was experiencing a vibrant period of cultural growth. Building Zaha traces the life of Zaha Hadid, revealing how she rose to global prominence as an architect and broke through barriers in a male-dominated field to become one of the world’s most celebrated designers.  

Zaha Hadid’s story is both rare and powerful, tracing the rise of a woman who defied expectations, not only in her place in the world but also in redefining what architecture could be. Her gravity-defying structures and bold, curvilinear forms are truly remarkable. At its heart, the narrative highlights simple, relatable lessons for young girls who dream of becoming designers: trust your instincts, remain resilient in the face of criticism, and pursue excellence by setting goals and striving toward them. 

This picture book invites readers to explore both urban and rural landscapes as sources of artistic inspiration. One of Zaha’s most memorable childhood trips was to Sumer, in the Middle East, where she observed floating homes in the Sumerian wetlands. She “wondered whether it was better to live in a modern city like Baghdad or to live as one with nature.” She was drawn to ever-shifting elements like rays of sunlight and rippling water, a fitting reflection of the fluidity that would later define her work. 

Building Zaha traces her journey through the years, highlighting key milestones while capturing young Zaha’s delight in the world around her and the warm support of her family. Her ability to trust her instincts is evident from the start. As a child, she confidently declares, “I want to be an architect,” after observing a fascinating scale model of a building. The model, much like a dollhouse, represented her relatives’ future home, but for Zaha, it marked the first time she truly began to think about buildings and how they are made. 

Readers follow Zaha through her college years, first studying math in Beirut and then moving to London to study architecture. During this time, resilience becomes essential as she faces criticism and challenges. “She stayed in the studio for hours on end, sketching, reading, and thinking.” Like many architects, Zaha entered competitions, but she also faced early rejection when her designs were considered too complex to build. Although her ideas were bold and original, she struggled to bring them to life at the start of her career, leading critics to label her a “paper architect – someone whose designs never get built.” Rather than discouraging her, this only strengthened her resolve. “She had to be tougher than most and confident in her vision.”  

A recurring theme in the story is Zaha’s drive for excellence and her commitment to achieving her goals. Early on, a simple scale model of a building inspires her to “set a goal for herself” and learn more about how buildings are made. She begins by observing the structures around her and strengthening her math skills. After college, her ambition becomes clear when she opens her own architecture studio just three years after graduating. Her career begins to take off with her first major project in Germany, leading to work across Europe, the United States, and Asia. What follows is a long and influential career marked by daring, original designs that reflect her unique vision. “All over the world people stopped to stare at the shapes and structures she had created.” 

Building Zaha unfolds like a journey, guiding readers through the key moments that shaped her life, while highlighting the determination and imagination behind her success. Fluid watercolor washes fill each full-page spread, with sweeping, organic forms that align with Zaha’s design sensibility. The layered, painterly mixed media style captures the energy and originality of her ideas. The book’s length and vocabulary are best suited for older readers. Some pages feature complex sentences that use advanced vocabulary, including terms such as mosque, architect, conjured, and unconventional. This picture book offers young readers a meaningful introduction to a fearless woman who became one of the world’s most celebrated figures.  

The story concludes with supplementary material, including an “Author’s Note” and a “Selected Timeline.” This marks the author’s first work as both writer and illustrator. In the “Author’s Note,” Tentler-Krylov shares meaningful lessons from studying Zaha Hadid’s work that readers can connect to, including “How to set yourself apart from the competition.” This book is especially inspiring for young girls who dream of becoming designers.  

Sexual Content  

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Drugs and Alcohol  

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by Maureen Lowe 

Awesome Orange Birthday

Priya is excited to plan her aunty’s birthday party. She will donate the money she makes to help the cutest endangered animal on the planet, the quokka! But the party is this Saturday! With so many items on her to-do list, can she get it all done in time? Priya sends out handmade invitations, makes DIY decorations, and sets an orange-only snacks menu – including pumpkin samosas! Will Priya’s very first party be a success? 

Planning a party is a lot of work, but Priya has help from her family and friends. As she prepares for the party, she relies on her to-do list. However, she finds that after party planning, her “whole body is tired now. Achy brain from thinking. Achy legs from biking. Achy fingers from crafting.” Even though the planning is a lot of work, Priya is enjoying herself. On the day of the party, with the help of others, the birthday bash is fun for everyone. At the end of the party, Priya is proud of her new business. She thinks, “I feel really good doing what I love — DIY crafts, making people happy, and helping animals.” 

Priya is a likable main character who hates being surprised but loves surprising others. Like many, she worries that the birthday girl won’t like the decorations and that something might go wrong. Instead of focusing on store-bought decorations and gifts, Priya makes everything. One of the best gifts is a book with notes written by the party guests to the birthday girl. Not needing gifts is reinforced when instead of the party girl receiving gifts, her friends donate money to help quokkas. 

At the beginning of the story, Priya introduces her mom and her friends, saying, “They might look like quiet ladies. But when the five of them get together, they are actually a wild bunch.” The friends are shown driving a golf cart into a lake and setting off the sprinklers in a hotel room. However, it is unclear if the woman intended to do this or if it was an accident. Adults may want to discuss this part of the story with readers to make sure they don’t copy the women because it looks fun.  

Awesome Orange Birthday uses bright colors in its illustrations, which appear on every page. Priya makes lists that look like paper taped to the page. These lists always have a visual element such as hearts, stickers, or small illustrations. The text is easy to read because the narration is printed with black font on lined paper, and the dialogue appears in speech bubbles. To help readers understand Priya’s emotions, a picture shows her facial expressions, with her feelings listed next to it. Overall, Awesome Orange Birthday is a visual treat that young readers will love. The book ends with instructions for making a paper chain curtain. 

The book’s topic is highly relatable because almost every child has been to a party, either their own or someone else’s. The book’s focus on making homemade gifts and gift-giving for a cause will give readers a chance to reflect on their future gift-giving. In addition, the book encourages readers to create their own DIY projects with simple items found in most houses. While Priya donates money to a worthy cause, there is little information about quokkas or other ways to help endangered animals. Awesome Orange Birthday’s vivid illustrations, kind protagonist, and fun birthday party will leave readers feeling like Priya is their friend.  

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Cork and Fuzz: The Collectors

Cork is a small muskrat who loves collecting stones. His best friend, Fuzz, a possum, shares the same enthusiasm for gathering interesting objects. One day, when Cork visits Fuzz, he finds his friend sweeping the ground with a feather in search of stones. Excited by the possibility of discovering something new, the two friends decide to set out together on a mission to find shiny treasures to add to their collection.  

While searching, Fuzz uses his feather to uncover what appears to be small green stones. However, the discovery quickly takes a turn when the stones begin to crack open. One by one, the tiny shells split apart as something inside wiggles free. When a mother duck arrives and sees Fuzz holding the feather, she mistakenly believes he is one of her ducklings. Suddenly, their simple collecting adventure turns into an unexpected situation, and Cork must find a way to help his friend escape this misunderstanding.   

Through this humorous and imaginative story, Chaconas explores themes of friendship and problem-solving. Cork and Fuzz’s adventure shows young readers how working together and thinking creatively can help solve unexpected problems. After Cork saves Fuzz from the duck, Fuzz expresses his gratitude. “Do you know why I like you? Because you look out for me.” The story’s playful tone and surprising twist keep readers engaged while highlighting the importance of helping a friend in need.  

The Cork and Fuzz series is designed for emerging readers. One page is included in the book’s introduction, addressed to parents and educators. This page explains how the book is designed to support children who are beginning to read multisyllabic and compound words. It also gives examples of activities that parents and educators can assign to children after they read the book. One of these activities asks readers to connect Cork and Fuzz’s love for collecting stones to something that they would like to collect. These activities will help children think more deeply about the book and develop skills that will help them as they continue their reading journey.  

The book is divided into four chapters, and each page is supported by colorful illustrations that take up much of the page. The characters’ expressions and body language help show the emotions in each moment, from the excitement of searching for shiny stones to the confusion that arises when the ducklings hatch. These visual details help young readers follow the plot and understand the characters’ reactions.  

Cork and Fuzz: The Collectors is an engaging and thoughtful story that combines humor with meaningful lessons about friendship and teamwork. Cork’s determination to help his friend highlights the importance of loyalty and quick thinking when unexpected problems arise. Through its lighthearted adventure and relatable characters, the story encourages young readers to value cooperation, curiosity, and the joy of shared discoveries.  

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by Madeline Hettrick 

Crash From Outer Space: Unraveling the Mystery of Flying Saucers, Alien Beings, and Roswell

In 1947, during the early years of the Cold War, a field in Roswell, New Mexico was disturbed by a strange crash and smattering of debris. Some say the bodies of extraterrestrial beings were strewn across the ground, that a UFO had crashed there, and that the government was covering up the evidence in a massive conspiracy. But what really happened at Roswell? 

The infamous “crash from outer space” has become a fixture in our culture, inspiring a surge of UFO sightings and conspiracy theories. But at its heart is the story of military scientists, a city on the brink of the Cold War, and a debris field scattered with mystery. What was it that actually crashed at Roswell? Were alien bodies found? Was it Russian spies? Secret military technology? And did the government try to hide what they found? 

Crash From Outer Space takes an in-depth look at the witnesses and evidence surrounding the Roswell UFO sightings, beginning with the first evidence that came to light—a press release from the military. Fleming expertly walks readers through all of the evidence, and at times explains why it was deemed “bogus.” Since most of the physical evidence was taken by the military, there is a lot of speculation about what it actually proved. Readers who want to play detective and have all the clues point in one direction will be disappointed. Many of the clues in Crash From Outer Space can be interpreted in several ways, and even today, not everyone agrees about what happened in Roswell. 

Most of the evidence comes from witnesses, so it is important for readers to assess the credibility of each source. Crash From Outer Space forces readers to think critically about whether witness testimony and the information presented are credible by using criteria for weighing evidence, such as whether the witness is an expert and whether other experts have studied the information. The book also discusses the validity of witnesses who “merely repeated what someone else had said.” Furthermore, there are many instances of “extraordinary evidence” given. To help readers think critically about the evidence, Fleming breaks down the basic principles of critical thinking into five categories. This allows readers to put the information into perspective and use the scientific method to determine if the evidence is reliable.  

Using news reports, witness testimony, photographs, and other evidence, Crash From Outer Space allows readers to examine the complicated history of the Roswell alien crash. Fleming breaks down the information into manageable sections and includes black-and-white illustrations, photographs, and historical documents. This information helps readers understand why experts don’t always agree. For example, the book shows photographs of lights in the sky, which some believe prove aliens have visited Earth. Despite the large amount of information, the book is easy to read and engaging. 

Crash From Outer Space is a must-read book for anyone interested in UFOs. Moreover, any young person who wants to understand the importance of evaluating evidence should read the book. In today’s world of fake news, chatbots, and AI, Crash From Outer Space challenges readers to look at evidence objectively and warns that people often trust witnesses even when they are not credible. This book helps readers develop media literacy and critical thinking skills and learn to analyze both sides of the story. Anyone who wants to understand the Roswell incident better will love Crash From Outer Space.  

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Violence 

  • During World War II, the United States dropped “atomic bombs—more powerful than anything previously made by humankind—on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945. The bombs had essentially vaporized both cities, and killed a quarter of a million people.”  

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Cork & Fuzz: Spring Cleaning

Spring has arrived, and for Cork the muskrat, that means one thing: cleaning! Cork and Fuzz: Spring Cleaning tells the story of two best friends with very different attitudes towards tidiness. While Cork is eager to organize and prepare for the new season, Fuzz the possum would rather stay in his nook and nap. Through their disagreement, young readers learn about compromise, communication, and the value of friendship.  

Written in third person, readers get to see both characters’ perspectives as they work to clean Cork’s yard. Cork is organized and motivated, immediately laying out a plan to pick up twigs and branches in his yard. In contrast, Fuzz is easily distracted, finding more joy in searching for stones and taking restful breaks. Their opposing personalities create tension, especially when Cork becomes frustrated and begins ordering Fuzz around. When Fuzz responds, “You are not the boss of me,” readers see how quickly small disagreements can grow into hurt feelings. This conflict helps children recognize the importance of expressing emotions and listening to others.   

As the story progresses, both characters reflect on their behavior. Cork realizes that he was being too bossy. He brings Fuzz a bag of potato chips as a peace offering and says, “I apologize for being bossy.” Fuzz accepts this apology, and the two friends share the snack together in Fuzz’s den, made from the very twigs Cork wants to clean up. This resolution reinforces themes of accountability and forgiveness, showing young readers how friendships can grow stronger after honest conversations.  

Cork and Fuzz: Spring Cleaning is designed for emerging readers. An introductory page addressed to parents and educators explains that the story supports children who are beginning to read multisyllable and compound words. It also helps young readers identify important story elements such as setting, characters, problems, and solutions. Divided into four short chapters, each page contains simple sentences that range from three to fourteen lines, making the book accessible to children transitioning from picture books to early chapter books.   

Colorful illustrations appear on every page, bringing Cork and Fuzz’s woodland environment to life. Readers can see Cork carefully raking leaves with a stick-made tool while Fuzz yawns and sleeps in his twig den. These visuals support readers’ comprehension and convey the characters’ emotions, helping young readers connect with the story.   

Cork and Fuzz: Spring Cleaning is a charming and engaging read for early readers. Through relatable characters and lessons about cooperation, the story encourages children to communicate openly, take responsibility for their actions, and value their friendships. 

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by Madeline Hettrick 

Makeda Makes a Birthday Treat

It’s Makeda’s birthday! To celebrate, she is excited to make her marvelous coconut drops to share with the class. But everyone else brings cupcakes for their birthdays. Will her classmates like her special treat? 

Makeda decides to bring coconut drops to school because she wants “to share things I love. Coconut drops and back home stories.” She is excited to share her special treats, but her classmates aren’t eager to try them. One person “made a rude face” and another asked, “Did you make a mistake?” Makeda explains her tradition: “I make them with Nana and my momma. We drop the drops, we dance, we sing. And Nana tells back home stories.” Soon, her classmates try the treats and begin sharing stories about their own family traditions. 

Makeda Makes a Birthday Treat is part of the Step into Reading Level Two series, which targets readers in preschool through first grade. Each page features one to eight sentences in large font, making it accessible for early readers. The book uses basic vocabulary and familiar words with a simple plot. Many pages include full-page illustrations of Makeda and her family, who are African American. The illustrations of her classmates show a diverse group of students, including one in a wheelchair. The artwork uses bright colors and focuses on the characters’ facial expressions to help readers understand their emotions. 

Readers will relate to Makeda, who is anxious about bringing coconut drops instead of cupcakes. Despite her nervousness, Makeda shares her special treats and stories with the class. Other students then share their own special treats such as halo-halo, moi moi, and stollen. The story gives adults the perfect opportunity to discuss different cultures and the importance of trying new things. Through Makeda’s brave act of sharing, young readers learn that celebrating our unique traditions can inspire others to embrace and share theirs. Encourage young readers to share their traditions through storytelling by introducing them to these books: Jingle Dancer, The Storyteller, and Octopus Stew. 

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Scout’s Rainy Day

Scout the Goat has been counting down to the County Fair for what feels like forever, looking forward to the rides, the treats, and the laughter with friends. But when a thunderstorm sweeps in and ruins the big day, Scout is sure all the fun is over. In Scout’s Rainy Day, Scout learns that even the cloudiest moments can bring the brightest surprises. With imagination, teamwork, and a little help from his farmyard friends, he discovers that sometimes the best adventures happen when things don’t go as planned. 

Scout’s Rainy Day is broken into two sections, with the first section focusing on the farm animals talking about what they enjoy about the county fair. All of the animals share what people do at the fair, such as going on rides, playing games, and eating “sweet treats.” There is even one cute illustration of Scout imagining himself riding a Ferris wheel while eating cotton candy.  

The second part focuses on what happens after a storm ruins the animals’ plans and Farmer Ray puts them into the barn. At first, “Scout’s face scrunched as a grumpy feeling rumbled in his belly. He shook off the rain, stomped his hooves hard, and huffed, ‘This is not fair!’” Afterward, Scout kicks an apple barrel before lying down with tears in his eyes. However, Scout isn’t sad for long. His friends come up with fun games to play in the barn, such as bobbing for apples and knocking over milk pails. In the end, Scout exclaimed, “This turned into the BEST rainy day ever!”  

Scout’s Rainy Day has cute illustrations that feature pigs, a horse, a highland cow, and other farm animals. Scout’s big blue eyes express his emotions, and most readers will be able to identify Scout’s feelings of excitement, sadness, and joy. Even though Scout’s Rainy Day is a picture book, the story is intended to be read aloud to a child, rather than for the child to read it independently for the first time. The story uses complex sentences and advanced vocabulary. However, the story’s dialogue and use of onomatopoeia make it fun to read aloud.   

The story features a fun protagonist, a relatable conflict, and a simple plot that will engage young readers. When Scout’s plans are ruined, he is at first understandably upset, but with a little imagination and a positive attitude, his day turns into a fun adventure. Anyone who wants a fun book to share with a little one will find Scout a fun protagonist to spend time with.  

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Cooler Than Lemonade: A Story about Great Ideas and How They Happen

One scorching summer day, Eva comes up with a great idea: a lemonade stand! But when she sees that Jake across the street has his own stand and he’s giving away free cookies, Eva knows she needs another idea to keep people lining up. Eureka—new flavors. 

Except Jake has ideas too. Bigger and better ones, and more customers! Soon Eva is out of ideas, and she thinks, out of business. But when she takes a moment to be creative again and makes a batch of delicious kulfi ice cream, she discovers fresh inspiration—and a new way to succeed. 

Eva is an inspiring main character who is always willing to “fix problems, to try new solutions, and to make new things.” The story shows how Eva often “stews” about an idea before putting her thoughts into action. However, her solutions require trial and error. For example, when Eva wants to add strawberries to lemonade, she “experiments, she tests, and she adjusts” based on her friends’ and family’s input. The story shows Eva’s thought process, which culminates in a new idea that snaps, sizzles, and spouts. Young readers will be inspired by Eva’s can-do attitude, which allows her to meet each new challenge.  

Eva’s story comes to life in bright colors, cute illustrations, and fun fonts. Keywords are printed in oversized font, making them jump off the page. Young readers will love examining the full-page illustrations because of the unique elements. For example, one illustration shows Eva watching in shock as her competitor, wearing a crown and holding a cookie, is carried on a surfboard. In another illustration, a boy dressed as a lemon holds a megaphone and a “free cookies!” sign. The illustrations add humor to the conflict. Many of the illustrations depict Eva’s little brother, reinforcing the idea that Eva is a good role model.  

Even though Cooler Than Lemonade is a picture book, the story is intended to be read aloud to a child, rather than for the child to read it for the first time independently. Each page has one to nine short sentences. However, younger readers may need help understanding some of the words. The end pages also include a brief description of kulfi and a kid-friendly kulfi recipe. 

Cooler Than Lemonade is a fun story that will leave readers feeling empowered to come up with their own ideas. The engaging story has a positive protagonist who demonstrates how to solve problems, adapt, and maintain a growth mindset. The story’s conclusion is perfect not only because it shows Eva’s cultural pride but also because it reveals her willingness to become her neighbor’s business partner rather than his competitor.  

The story’s positive message, determined protagonist, and emphasis on STEM thinking—particularly Eva’s habit of experimenting, testing, and adjusting her ideas—make Cooler Than Lemonade a must-read book. For more encouraging stories that focus on STEM education, read Charlotte the Scientist Is SquishedCece Loves Science and Adventure, and Ada Twist, Scientist.  

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Cloth Lullaby: The Woven Life of Louise Bourgeois

Imagine growing up in a grand Parisian home that also functions as a tapestry repair workshop along the banks of the Seine River in the 1940s. Cloth Lullaby follows Louise as her life gradually unfolds, offering insight into how a world-renowned artist takes shape. Through quiet, observant moments, readers watch a young girl grow up and eventually leave her childhood home to attend college in Paris. 

The story of Louise Bourgeois demonstrates a rare level of sophistication for a children’s book through its use of literary devices such as allegory, along with the selective inclusion of a few French terms. At its core, the narrative honors the bond between mother and child, showing how loss reshapes a life and leads to a creative path of expression. 

A central thread in the story is Louise’s mother. Readers can picture her repairing fabric on a summer afternoon and sense the care she brings to Louise’s life. As the text notes, “She loved to work in the warm sun, her needle rising and falling beside the lilting river.” When Louise turns twelve, her mother begins teaching her the family trade. Through lessons in form and color, readers glimpse the start of Louise’s lifelong artistic path and her understanding that textiles can communicate meaning: “Some bore elaborate patterns, others told stories.” 

Cloth Lullaby unfolds with a steady, flowing narrative structure, yet attentive readers begin to notice underlying discontent. Louise’s father is largely absent from her life. When the text notes that “he was always leaving, which made Louise so mad, she threw herself into the river,” the phrasing is striking and unsettling. Within the context of a picture book, this moment reads as hyperbole, yet it signals deeper emotional unrest. 

Difficult themes such as neglect and loss are handled gently, though adult readers may notice subtle cracks in what appears to be an ideal childhood. For young readers, the story returns to comforting moments, such as Louise pitching a tent with her siblings and falling asleep to “the rhythmic rock and murmur of river water.” The “big house on the river” serves not only as a home but also as a source of creativity and sustenance, as the tapestry studio, surrounded by gardens, “provided flowers and fruit, a lullaby and a livelihood.” 

“Louise’s mother was her best friend.” This single line foreshadows the devastation Louise experiences after her mother’s death. While studying mathematics in college, grief redirects her path. Heartbroken, “she abandoned mathematics and turned to painting, applying the lessons she’d learned so far to art.” In this moment, the artistic life of Louise Bourgeois begins to take shape, leading eventually to her monumental, emotionally charged sculptures. 

Through allegory, the spider becomes a symbolic stand-in for Louise’s mother and a lasting source of inspiration. As the text explains, “Her mother was not unlike a spider, a repairer of broken things.” Bourgeois’s best-known works, her towering spider sculptures, some reaching thirty feet tall, can appear frightening at first glance but become deeply meaningful when viewed through this lens. As the text describes, “she missed her mother so much she sculpted giant spiders made of bronze, steel, and marble.” She named them Maman, meaning mother. 

Alongside these monumental works, Louise also created smaller-scale art. “She sewed. She stitched. She reworked. She wove.” She stuffed stockings to form cloth sculptures and figures, sewed colorful spirals and circular webs, and made cloth drawings and books, continuing the tactile traditions she learned at her mother’s side. 

As the story unfolds over time, select French words appear, such as araignée (spider) and rentrayage (to reweave through a hole in fabric). The text also introduces weaving terms of the trade, including warp and weft, with the warp referring to the fixed vertical strands on a loom and the weft to the horizontal threads that interlace with them. These specialized terms are made accessible through clear context and accompanying illustrations that visually reinforce their meaning.  

In conclusion, Cloth Lullaby is best experienced like a work of art, inviting readers to engage with its abstract, symbolic, and interpretive qualities rather than a strictly linear narrative. The last three pages of the Author’s notes add valuable context to Louise Bourgeois’s life, describing the recognition she began to receive. Her career culminated in a retrospective at the Museum of Modern Art at age seventy-one. Bourgeois remains one of the most renowned modern artists of her generation, and Cloth Lullaby offers young readers a meaningful introduction to art as a way of understanding personal history, loss, and creativity. 

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by Maureen Lowe 

Can I Give You a Squish?

Kai is a little mer-boy who’s big on hugs—or “squishes,” as he and his mama call them. But not everyone’s a fan of Kai’s spirited embrace, which he discovers soon after squishing a puffer fish, who swells up in fright! Kai feels awful; but with the help of his friends, he figures out another way to show his affection, and everyone demonstrates their preferred ways of being greeted. Because, as Kai realizes, “Every fish likes their own kind of squish.” 

Can I Give You a Squish? is a sweet story that helps young readers understand that not everyone feels comfortable getting a hug. When Kai learns this lesson, he feels really sad, but with the help of his friends, Kai discovers that there are other ways to show affection, including fist bumps, tail claps, tentacle shakes, and even a claw pinch. The short, simple story teaches readers the importance of respecting other people’s boundaries. 

One of the best parts of the book is the illustrations, which are beautiful and full of humor. Almost every page features Kai’s friends: an octopus, a dolphin, and a crab. The sea creatures’ facial expressions do an amazing job of showing emotions. For example, when Kai hugs the puffer fish, the octopus is grabbing hold of kelp, his eyebrows are lowered in a look of concern, and he is partly covering his eyes. Readers will love looking at all of the small details in the pictures, such as the snails floating in bubbles, the sea urchins hiding among the coral, and the colorful fish throughout. 

Can I Give You a Squish? will quickly become a favorite story thanks to its positive message and cute illustrations. Plus, with only a few short sentences on each page, it’s the perfect length for a bedtime story. While the story’s message is intended for younger children, it is engaging enough to entertain elementary-age readers. Explore more ocean-themed books that teach positive lessons by reading Pout-Pout Fish Adventure Series, Clark the Shark, and The Three Little Fish and the Big Bad Shark. 

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Pocket Bear

Thimble-born from tip to toe, Pocket Bear remembers every moment of his becoming: the glimmering needle, the silken thread, the tender hands as each careful stitch brought him closer to himself. Born during the throes of WWI, he was designed to fit into the pocket of a soldier’s jacket, eyes sewn a bit higher than normal so that he always gazed upward. That way, glancing at his pocket, a soldier would see an endearing token of love from someone back home, and, hopefully, a good luck charm.

Now, over a century later, Pocket serves as unofficial mayor of Second Chances Home for the Tossed and Treasured, where stuffed toy animals are refurbished and given a fresh opportunity to be loved. He and his best feline friend Zephyrina, known far and wide as “The Cat Burglar,” have seen it all, and then some. 

Told from Zephyrina’s point of view, Pocket Bear tells readers a sweet, gentle story about the hardship of war and the importance of bravery. When she was a kitten, Zephyrina didn’t have a home or a family to help care for her. This makes her slightly cynical and standoffish toward her human family, Elizaveta and Dasha. However, Zephyrina is completely loyal to her best friend, Pocket. Throughout the book, the cat looks to Pocket for guidance, who wisely says, “Sometimes, the most precious things in life are right under our noses.” With the bear’s help, Zephyrina transforms from a lonely, self-serving cat into a strong, capable leader and a loving pet who comforts Dasha. 

The story begins with Zephyrina, Pocket, and the other stuffed animals living in the Second Chances Home for the Tossed and Treasured. At first, readers may assume that these stuffed animals are just a random collection brought together by chance. This could not be further from the truth. Elizaveta, Dasha, Pocket, and another stuffed animal named Berwon have all been impacted by war. In a twist of irony, Pocket’s soldier served in the “war to end all wars,” World War I. In the story’s conclusion, Pocket reveals that his soldier had died in the war. 

Dasha’s story unfolds slowly, ultimately revealing that she and her mother, Elizaveta, left Ukraine after a bomb injured Dasha and her father died. Dasha’s story unfolds through Zephyrina’s eyes, which softens the effects of the war. Additionally, Dasha doesn’t like to talk about the war because, “Unless you’ve been through it yourself, you can’t really understand.” In the end, the book doesn’t describe what happened during the war; it focuses on its aftereffects, showing that war doesn’t just affect soldiers—it also affects innocent children like Dasha. 

Pocket Bear conveys an important theme: Bravery comes in many forms. For instance, Dasha considers Pocket a hero because, “He has been through a lot. But he is still kind.” However, Pocket is not the only hero. Zephyrina shows courage by saving Berwon from being auctioned off. Additionally, the bears and Zephyrina show the importance of loyalty, kindness, and friendship. One of the most heartwarming parts of the story is when the cat helps Pocket stay with Berwon, even though Zephyrina must say goodbye to Pocket forever. 

Black-and-white illustrations are scattered throughout the book. These drawings help readers understand not only what the stuffed animals look like but also how tiny Pocket is compared to them. Readers will adore the illustrations, but the beginning of the story drags, and younger readers may struggle with the difficult vocabulary, such as disemboweled, tenant, arctophiles, and decipher. Many of the words cannot be easily deciphered from context clues; however, some are explained in the text. For example, when Zephyrina reflects on Dasha, she thinks, “People say cats are inscrutable. But I’ve learned some people are equally hard to read.” 

In the author’s note, Applegate discusses the importance of recycling stuffed animals and other toys. “About 80% of stuffed animals and other toys worldwide are eventually thrown away, making up 6 percent of plastics in landfills across the globe.” Applegate also lists organizations that would provide a home for “gently-loved” stuffed toys. After reading the unforgettable story, readers will gain a new perspective on toys and those who have suffered the effects of war. The book will also empower readers: even if you feel like a “small speck,” with others’ help, you can make a difference in someone’s life, and that is heroic. If you know a child who has been affected by war, reading The Day War Came and Survival Tails: World War II may help them process their emotions. 

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Violence 

  • When Zephyrina finds a stuffed bear, she carries it home by using her teeth. On the way home, a dog named Goofus gives chase. “Goofus loped over, all spittle and stink. Goofus and Zephyrina play tug-of-war with the bear. Zephyrina was not in the mood for a game of tug-of-war, particularly with a dog who enjoyed eating his own poop.” The bear isn’t hurt because “everyone knows toys can’t feel pain.” 
  • To get Goofus to leave, Zephyrina “slashed him across the nose with a claw. . . It wasn’t a dramatic swipe. . . But it was enough to get my message across.” Goofus leaves. 
  • When a family takes in Zephyrina, she’s thankful. “To show my gratitude, I brought them deliveries of mice and rats, grasshoppers and salamanders, baby birds and newborn opossums. Still alive, ideally with just enough squirm to keep them interesting.” 
  • Zephyrina thinks about the stuffed toys she’s found. “Most of the stuffed toys I’d known had been through a lot of . . . stuff. . . They’d been slobbered on and tossed aside and buried in toy boxes. They’d had their eyes yanked out and their tails chewed off and their stuffing spread around the family room like little snowballs. They’d been left alone in playgrounds while squirrels chittered at them and raccoons gnawed on them and dogs peed on them.” 
  • Zephyrina lives in a house with a child named Dasha. Pocket tells the story of her injury. “Dasha’s leg had been badly injured when a bomb hit her house.”

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Language 

  • Heck is used twice. 
  • When reflecting on Pocket, Zephyrina thinks, “He was my teacher. My coach. The guy who (gently) reminded me when I was being a jerk.” 

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A Kite for Moon

What would it be like if the moon was your friend? Find out as you walk alongside a little boy who journeys through life to achieve his dream of becoming an astronaut. And then blast off with your little one as you zoom to the moon together! 

A Kite for Moon begins when a little boy flying his kite notices a sad Moon. He sends up kites to her, writing notes promising he will come see her someday. This promise propels him through years of studying, learning, and training to become an astronaut until he finally goes up, up, up in a big rocket ship with a fiery tail. 

Inspired by astronaut Neil Armstrong, A Kite for Moon follows an unnamed boy’s friendship with the moon. Through the years, the moon watches the “very small boy” study algebra and geometry. The boy also learns how to “ride a bicycle, drive a car, fly a plane, and a rocket.” As the boy grows, he never forgets his promise to the moon. Several illustrations show him surrounded by books and his telescope, reminding readers that achieving dreams takes dedication and hard work. 

Illustrator Matt Phelan created beautiful illustrations that often cover an entire two-page spread. The simple illustrations show the vastness of the sea and sky, hinting at the seeming impossibility of the boy’s dream to visit the moon. Reflecting the ocean and moon’s blue hues, the muted colors give the book a dream-like quality that will captivate readers. Although it’s a picture book, adults will need to read it to young children because of its complex sentences and vocabulary. For example, as the moon watches the boy grow, it “waxed and waned.” 

A Kite for Moon is an inspiring book to read to a child, inviting readers to imagine their own dreams taking flight. The story also makes a wonderful gift for anyone transitioning through life, reminding them that dedication can lead to extraordinary achievements. The book includes a beautiful presentation page, making it ideal for gift-giving. Young readers who are fascinated by the moon should also read Mousetronaut, Rocket Says Look Up, and Moon’s First Friends: One Giant Leap for Friendship. 

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Historic Williamsburg: A Revolutionary City

In the 1770s, before the United States was a nation, most people lived on farms. But Williamsburg in Virginia Colony was a busy town with wide streets, grand public buildings, bustling shops, and a large market square―and 2,000 people! Discover how Williamsburg today offers a fascinating glimpse into America’s past. 

Historic Williamsburg focuses on the steps taken to preserve Williamsburg as a living history museum. This was not an easy process, as many of the buildings had to be restored, while others had to be rebuilt to resemble the originals. One reason Williamsburg is so significant is that many notable individuals spent time there, including James Madison, George Washington, and James Monroe. “Many of the ideas of democracy were first formed by our nation’s leaders in Williamsburg. It was here that the revolutionary Patrick Henry protested against unfair taxes imposed by England. Thomas Jefferson studied and practiced law in Williamsburg, and it was here that Jefferson formed his ideas of liberty and freedom that were reflected in his Declaration of Independence.”  

Unfortunately, most of Williamsburg’s stories were “about rich white men who made history. Visitors did not hear much about women or Native Americans.” The stories did not mention servants, the poor, or slavery. However, today, the museum has reconstructed slave cabins and has included women, slaves, and free black men in their story. 

The book’s design effectively supports its content through thoughtful graphic elements that break the text into digestible sections. Large red titles announce each new chapter, while red-shaded fact boxes provide additional context. Black-and-white historical photographs, as well as color photographs of the buildings, are included. Additionally, pictures of reenactments depict colonial soldiers carrying rifles. The book enables readers to step back into the 1700s and gain a fresh appreciation for history. 

Historic Williamsburg will appeal to readers interested in history and help them understand the significance of this colonial capital. “Historic Williamsburg can also help us understand how our own lives are connected to the lives of those who lived in the past. . . We may live in a very different world and have very different customs. But deep down, we face the same fears and joys as people did more than two hundred years ago. These common themes help us understand what it means to be an American, no matter what the date is.” 

Readers can explore more true stories about the 1700s by reading George Washington’s Spies and Anna Strong and the Revolutionary War Culper Spy Ring. Readers who want to jump back in history by reading a fiction book should read George Washington’s Socks, Night of Soldiers and Spies, and Rebecca Rides for Freedom.  

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  • The church played a vital role in the lives of those who lived in Williamsburg. “The church and the government ruled the colony together. Taxes were paid to the church. Each Sunday, everyone was required to attend church.” 

I Am George Washington

George Washington is known as the first president of the United States, but he had to overcome many challenges to reach that position. His father died while he was very young, and his cold and distant mother raised him. As a teenager, he finally moved in with his older half-brother, Lawrence. What followed was an idyllic upper-class childhood at Mount Vernon, a tobacco farm, where George lived with Lawrence and his wife. George faced his challenges—working hard on the farm and struggling in school—but the real trouble didn’t start until Lawrence died of illness. After losing his half-brother, George enlisted in the army. 

During George’s time in the army, he experienced his greatest failures as he led his men into defeat after defeat. Though a natural leader, George didn’t believe in himself. He lost many battles during the French and Indian War, which deepened his self-doubt. Haunted by the violence and tragedy of the war they had just won, he took time off to marry and live at Mount Vernon with his new wife and her children. However, when England began taxing the colonies unfairly, George was once again called into action—first in the First and Second Continental Congresses, then as Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army.  

During the Revolutionary War, George ultimately led the army to victory, but along the way, he suffered numerous defeats and lost many men. George was respected because he had led the Continental Army, was a virtuous man, and was eternally loyal to his country. After the war ended and the United States declared independence, George was named the first president. Even while serving as president, he questioned whether he was the right man for the job and had to be persuaded to accept a second term. 

George served as president for eight years and died shortly after stepping down. Now he is remembered for leading the country in the right direction. Washington helped unite the young country and did his best to prevent division. He was an instrumental part of setting up the government so no one man could have all the power, and so the people always had a voice. He persevered through challenges and failures, never letting them stop him from doing what he believed was right. He was a good leader because he cared about the people. Readers will learn that making sacrifices is necessary for leaders and that doing the right thing is always worth it, even when you don’t believe in yourself. 

This biography is divided into five short chapters with black-and-white illustrations on almost every page. Highlighted vocabulary words are defined in a glossary at the back. Other features include twenty fun facts, a timeline, a map, and illustrations of the important people in George’s story. There is also a section on places to visit and references to how he laid the groundwork for our current government. Through clear writing, engaging illustrations, and supplemental information, young readers will gain a comprehensive understanding of George Washington—not just as a founding father, but as a flawed human being who grew through adversity and whose legacy of principled leadership continues to shape our nation today. Readers who want to learn more about George Washington and the Revolutionary War should also read George Washington’s Spies, Night of Soldiers and Spies, and George Washington’s Socks. 

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Violence 

  • Many men died in battle during the French and Indian War. “A hundred soldiers on the side of the British died. Washington had no choice but to agree to a humiliating surrender.” 
  • Later in the French and Indian War, British troops were ambushed by the French and Indian troops. “More than nine hundred men were killed. . . George was unharmed even though his coat was shot four times, his hat was shot once. . . and two horses were killed while he was riding.” This battle cemented George as a war hero, even though he lost. The British later won the war.  
  • George Washington owned slaves, and the book describes slavery: “They were treated like property, no better than horses or plows, and sometimes even worse. Slaves were beaten and humiliated to a point where they were afraid to rebel.” 
  • During the Revolutionary War, many men died. In the Battle of Brooklyn Heights, “two hundred and fifty-nine soldiers died trying to defend New York.” Many other men died from starvation, illness, or the cold. “Many of their frostbitten feet had to be amputated.” 

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by Abigail Clark 

If You Lived During the Plimoth Thanksgiving

What if you lived when the English colonists and the Wampanoag people shared a feast at Plimoth? What would you have worn? What would you have eaten? What was the true story of the feast that we now know as the first Thanksgiving, and how did it become a national holiday? 

Chris Newell answers all these questions and more in this comprehensive dive into the feast at Plimoth and the history leading up to it. Carefully crafted to explore both sides of this historical event, this book is a great choice for Thanksgiving units and for teaching children about this popular holiday. 

Unlike many books about the Mayflower landing, If You Had Lived During the Plimoth Thanksgiving focuses on how Europeans affected the Native peoples, especially the Wampanoag, who had lived in the area for thousands of years. The book discusses the cultural differences between the Europeans and the Wampanoag tribe. For example, the Native tribes did not view land as personal property, nor did they believe it should be changed. Instead, “All Wampanoag people worked for the good of their village, and the welfare of the village depended on preserving nature’s systems. By following the natural cycles of life in everything around them, the Wampanoag and other tribes adapted and thrived for thousands of years before the arrival of European ships.” 

As the colonists expanded, Native communities were forced “to give up land and traditional spiritual ways; they were enslaved and indentured with the intention of forcing them to become like the English settlers.” For Native people, the English colony caused devastating consequences. This is one reason some states have replaced Columbus Day with Indigenous Peoples’ Day. For some Native people, Thanksgiving Day is a reminder “of the disease, slavery and war their ancestors endured. . . Many of these tribes have a day of prayer or mourning rather than a feast around that time of year.” 

The book also discusses how Thanksgiving celebrations have been held throughout the world for thousands of years. While many are taught that Thanksgiving began the first year the Mayflower landed, this is not true. Many may be surprised that it wasn’t until 1863 that President Abraham Lincoln declared Thanksgiving a national holiday as “a way to ‘heal the wounds of the nation’ as a result of the Civil War.” 

If You Had Lived During the Plimoth Thanksgiving‘s format will appeal to children. Each chapter begins with a colored question, such as, “What did life for Wampanoag people look like when the Mayflower arrived?” Most pages feature large, full-color illustrations, allowing readers to see the landscape, settlements, and period dress. Words from the glossary appear in bold font, and some pages include colored boxes titled “Did You Know” that provide additional information. While the book’s format will draw readers in, children may need help understanding its complex sentences and vocabulary. 

Both children and adults interested in American history will find the book full of facts that prompt readers to examine the holiday’s origins and consider Native peoples’ perspectives. By presenting an honest account of how European colonization impacted Indigenous communities, this book offers an important resource for understanding why recognition of Native voices and experiences matters today. 

Sexual Content 

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Violence 

  • Six years before the Mayflower landed, a “ship had kidnapped twenty people to be sold into the Native Slave trade.” When the Mayflower landed, “several Nauset men ran out and began shooting arrows at them, thinking they were one more ship coming to steal hostages.” 
  • English captain Thomas Hunt tricked twenty Wampanoag into boarding his ship. The captain “kidnapped them, along with seven Nauset people, and took them to Spain to sell as enslaved people.” 
  • The Wampanoag people would kill deer. “They skinned it clean with sharpened bone scrapers made from large animal leg bones.” The hide was used to make many things, including clothes.  
  • The first war between the Europeans and Native peoples was the Pequot War in 1636. “The war was brutal and weakened the strength of their people to such a degree that they were no longer an obstacle to English expansion in their territory.” There is a one-page illustration of the fighting. The illustration shows houses burning, with Natives and Europeans fighting. One man has been shot in the heart by an arrow, and a Native has been shot with a rifle. 

Drugs and Alcohol 

  • None 

Language 

  • The English called the natives “savages” or “Indians,” which are “inaccurate and dehumanizing” words.  

Supernatural 

  • None 

Spiritual Content 

  • A group of English citizens moved to Holland “to practice Christianity freely as they chose. These people were known as religious separatists because of their wish to separate themselves from the large, established, organized churches of the time.”  
  • The separatists “referred to themselves as Saints.” The leader of the group that went to America wrote, “They knew they were pilgrims, and looked not much on those things, but lift[ed] up their eyes to the heavens, their dearest country; and quieted their spirit.” 
  • “Many cultures celebrated days of thanksgiving as part of their religion. They brought this tradition with them from England. The English colonists viewed their relationship with God as a sacred agreement. A day of thanksgiving was a way of honoring that sacred agreement.” 
  • The Wampanoag and other tribes celebrated days of thanksgiving throughout the year. “Offering thanks through ceremony, prayer, or sharing food acknowledges the gifts of the natural world that give people life.” 

Rescue on the Oregon Trail

Meet Ranger! He’s a time-traveling golden retriever who has a nose for trouble. . . and he always saves the day! 

Ranger has been trained as a search-and-rescue dog, but he can’t officially pass the test because he’s always getting distracted by squirrels during exercises. One day, he finds a mysterious first aid kit in the garden and is transported to the year 1850, where he meets a young boy named Sam Abbott. Sam’s family is migrating west on the Oregon Trail and, soon after Ranger arrives, he helps the boy save his little sister. Ranger thinks his job is done, but the Oregon Trail can be dangerous, and the Abbotts need Ranger’s help more than they realize! 

When Ranger is transported to a different time, he is understandably confused, but this doesn’t stop him from using his search and rescue training to help the Abbott family find their missing child, Amelia. Unsure of how to get back home, Ranger follows the Abbott family on their journey, where they face many dangers, including a buffalo stampede, raging rivers, and deadly illnesses. Through it all, Ranger saves the day. Along the way, he stays devoted to keeping Amelia from wandering off, and he learns to love Sam. However, Ranger misses his forever family, and he’s constantly looking for a way to return home. 

Readers will instantly fall in love with Ranger, who is dedicated to helping others while still acting very much like a typical dog who likes to chase squirrels and eat bacon. During his travels, he learns about the difficulties and dangers of the Oregon Trail. However, Ranger can’t solve every problem. One couple dies, leaving their daughter, Sarah, an orphan. Sarah’s story thread ends on a hopeful note as she reunites with her uncle, who provides her with a home. The wagon train’s difficulties add suspense and keep the story moving at a quick pace while weaving in accurate facts about the Oregon Trail. 

Rescue on the Oregon Trail is printed in a format that will appeal to even the most reluctant readers. Each chapter begins with an attention-grabbing title, and the text is printed in a large font. Each chapter has one full-page black-and-white illustration that helps readers visualize the journey. The illustrations also include information about the time period by showing how people dressed, what life on a wagon train was like, and the dangers posed by animals such as buffalo and rattlesnakes.

Rescue on the Oregon Trail is the first book in the Ranger in Time Series, and it sets up the plot structure for the other books in the series. Despite this, the books do not have to be read in order because Ranger visits a different time period in each book. 

The book will appeal to a wide variety of readers because it’s told from Ranger’s point of view, which gives it a unique perspective. The history of the Oregon Trail is presented in an interesting story that revolves around a young boy and his family. While it’s clear that the hardships they faced could be deadly, the descriptions are not graphic, and Ranger almost always finds a way to help. Rescue on the Oregon Trail is the perfect book to start readers on an adventure through time. 

Sexual Content 

  • None

Violence 

  • Two men get in a fight. “One shoved the other so hard he flew backward into one of the horses. It neighed and reared up. . . The man who had fallen got up and ran at the other man. . .” The men’s fighting caused a yoke of oxen to stampede. No one is injured. 
  • While traveling, a herd of buffalo stampeded. The men shoot at the animals. “Pa fired his rifle again and again. Finally, one of the buffalo stumbled and sank to the ground.” The herd changes course. “Ranger followed Sam up to the collapsed buffalo. Its legs were crumpled underneath its great body. Its fur was matted with dust and blood.” 
  • Sam’s father butchers the buffalo. “Pa slit the buffalo’s hide from its throat all the way to its tail. Sam had to turn away.” 
  • While fording a river, Sam’s father falls into the water. Ranger jumps into the river. “Ranger caught the scent of death, too, rising up from the water. There were bodies down there. But Pa was still alive.” Sam’s father is rescued. 
  • When Sam is sick, the doctor checks on him daily. “He cut Sam’s arm so the bad blood could drain out.” Sam recovers. 

Drugs and Alcohol 

  • None 

Language 

  • After two men fight, an adult says, “They got gold fever, and it’s turned them into a pack of fools.” 
  • When Ranger starts barking, someone asks him, “What in heaven’s name is the matter, Dog?” 
  • Sam’s mother uses “Oh Lord” as an exclamation once. 

Supernatural 

  • Ranger finds a first aid kit. The metal box began to vibrate. “The box felt warm at Ranger’s throat. Bright light spilled from cracks in the old metal and seemed to swallow up the whole yard. . . The light spread and grew. There was a blinding flash, and Ranger felt as if he were being squeezed through a hole in the sky.” He is transported to the Oregon Trail. 
  • Ranger knows it’s time to return home when he hears “a high-pitched humming. . . The metal box was humming so loud it seemed to be shaking the whole earth.” Then, Ranger is transported back to his time.  

Spiritual Content 

  • One family is traveling to Salt Lake because “there was a much bigger community of Mormon families” there. 
  • When Sam’s mother is worried, she hums a hymn from church. Sam thinks, “With such a long list of bad things that could happen out on the trail, she was humming a lot these days.” Sam’s mother does this often throughout the book. 
  • Before crossing a river, “Sam could hear her [his mother] whispering prayers.” 
  • When buffalo stampede, Sam’s mother prays, “Oh, Lord, keep us safe.” 
  • While eating buffalo steak, Sam’s mother says, “This is a little bit of heaven.” 
  • A man and his wife die, leaving their daughter alone. The daughter “watched as they laid her mother and father down in the prairie, said some prayers, and shoveled all the dirt back in.” 
  • When Sam is sick, the doctor says, “All we can do is pray.” 

The Gateway Arch: Celebrating Western Expansion

This magnificent arch rises on the banks of the Mississippi River in St. Louis, Missouri. The nation’s tallest monument is the centerpiece of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial, honoring Thomas Jefferson’s vision of Westward Expansion. Despite its controversial beginning, this amazing structure is now a national treasure and symbol of the nation’s reach from the Atlantic to the Pacific. 

The first four chapters of The Gateway Arch focus on Westward Expansion, providing a brief overview of the Louisiana Purchase, Lewis and Clark’s expedition, and the motivations behind westward migration. While one paragraph mentions Sacagawea and the Native Americans who inhabited the West, the book fails to adequately address how Westward Expansion affected indigenous peoples—a significant omission in any comprehensive treatment of this topic. This section includes helpful maps and migration statistics, but while it explains the motivations for westward movement, it provides virtually no information about the actual experiences of settlers once they reached their destinations. 

The subsequent eight chapters examine how St. Louis sought to honor Thomas Jefferson’s role in Westward Expansion by creating a monument, ultimately leading to the construction of the Gateway Arch. These chapters thoroughly cover the architect who designed the monument, various construction delays, and the complete building process from conception to completion. The authors also include practical information about visiting the arch and exploring the Museum of Western Expansion. 

Readers interested in Westward Expansion and monument construction will find The Gateway Arch informative, particularly those researching the history of the Gateway Arch’s construction. However, the book suffers from a lack of personal stories and anecdotes that could have made the writing more engaging and humanized this important historical period. Instead, the authors focus primarily on facts, dates, and biographical details, creating a somewhat dry academic tone. The book concludes with a brief one-page glossary, two recommended books for further reading, and one suggested website—resources that feel somewhat limited for readers seeking to explore the topic more deeply. 

The Gateway Arch exemplifies how Westward Expansion shaped America by commemorating both the historical movement and the individuals who made it possible. Through its comprehensive overview, readers will gain insight into the events that helped define the nation. As the book concludes, “The Gateway Arch is an important symbol of America… It is a powerful symbol of how our nation grew and changed because of the settlers who were not afraid to travel west into a new world.” While the book succeeds as a factual resource, it would benefit from more engaging storytelling to fully capture the complexity of this pivotal period in American history. 

Sexual Content 

  • None 

Violence 

  • None 

Drugs and Alcohol 

  • None 

Language 

  • None 

Supernatural 

  • None 

Spiritual Content 

  • None

Extra Yarn

Annabelle, a young girl living in a bleak, wintry town, is surrounded by darkness, cold, and solitude. Everything changes when she discovers a miraculous box filled with colorful yarn—magical, limitless, and full of possibility. As Annabelle knits, her creativity brings people closer and fills the town with color. Her generosity becomes a gift that keeps giving, gaining momentum with each act of kindness and resulting in a surprising twist in the story’s conclusion. This picture book invites children into a world where giving feels wondrous and unexpected, even as a dark force threatens to upend the town’s happiness. At its heart, the story celebrates generosity, creativity, and the triumph of goodwill over evil.  

Extra Yarn has a sweet, simple storyline: a quirky little girl with a dog named Mars begins knitting colorful sweaters and refuses to be discouraged when her neighbor, Nate, teases her. Instead, she knits one for him, too. “And even after she’d made a sweater for Nate and his dog, and for herself and for Mars, she still had extra yarn.” With each new creation, Annabelle always has yarn left over. The idea of extra yarn becomes a repeating motif throughout the story: “but there was still extra yarn.” For parents, the never-ending yarn is a gentle reminder that generosity and kindness have no limits. For young readers, the endless yarn creates a joyful and imaginative adventure. As the story unfolds, more and more color appears in the artwork, mirroring the growing warmth Annabelle brings to her world. 

Colorful knitting gradually appears on neighbors, pets, and wild animals—first as sweaters, scarves, and hats, and eventually even on the town’s trees and buildings. These scenes evoke the real-world art practice of yarn bombing, where public objects like trees, fences, and poles are wrapped in vibrant knitted creations. Comically, “Annabelle made sweaters for things that didn’t even wear sweaters.” Young readers will enjoy artwork revealing a once-dreary town transformed into a colorful, textured landscape. What begins as a simple sweater soon elevates Annabelle to local celebrity status for her miraculous knitting. “News spread of this remarkable girl who never ran out of yarn.” 

In a dramatic turn, a villainous archduke from a faraway land appears, recognizing the magical power of Annabelle’s yarn. He demands that she sell the box to him, offering millions of dollars in return. Annabelle refuses. The same little girl whose endless generosity and creativity have brightened her town has no interest in wealth, and her refusal only fuels the villain’s anger. He hires robbers to steal the box, an act that threatens to destroy Annabelle’s joy. Yet even as the yarn is taken from her, it becomes clear that Annabelle’s true gifts—her generosity, kindness, and unwavering goodwill—can never be stolen. They live within her, radiating a happiness no one else can claim. In the end, the box returns to Annabelle as mysteriously as it arrived. 

Extra Yarn has received many awards, including a Caldecott Honor and a spot on Time Magazine’s 100 Best Children’s Books of All Time. Jon Klassen’s artwork uses striking visual contrasts that complement Barnett’s storytelling. Most of the artwork is rendered in monochromatic or black-and-white tones, with the knitted pieces growing more vibrant as the narrative progresses. Created with a blend of pencil work, selective color, and digital techniques, the illustrations carry a vintage, minimalistic quality. Klassen’s mix of hard and soft edges mirrors the story’s shift from the ordinary to the magical. Each page is enriched with artwork, much of it unfolding in expansive full spreads. Extra Yarn shines when read aloud, especially with thoughtful pacing. Young readers will giggle at the imaginative, silly scenes of animals bundled up in sweaters. The story builds to a captivating finale that restores justice and offers relief when the box finds its way back to its rightful owner. In the end, goodwill wins.  

Sexual Content  

  • None 

Violence  

  • The story touches only lightly on burglary and vengeance, presented in a way that remains gentle and age appropriate. The villainous archduke “hired three robbers to break into Annabelle’s house, and they stole the box.” When he later finds out the box is empty, he yells, “Little girl, I curse you with my family’s curse! You will never be happy again!” The story unfolds much like a traditional fairy tale, complete with a clear antagonist and a moral resolution. 

Drugs and Alcohol  

  • None 

Language  

  • None 

Supernatural 

  • The book carries a sense of quiet magic, the kind that feels whimsical rather than spiritual or supernatural, making it especially gentle and reassuring for young readers. 

Spiritual Content  

  • None 

by Maureen Lowe 

Acoustic Rooster and His Barnyard Band

Acoustic Rooster loves music and spends most of his days strumming on his bass guitar. When he learns about his farm’s upcoming Barnyard Talent Show, he is eager to join a band and show off his guitar skills. However, problems arise when Acoustic Rooster struggles to find a spot in the existing bands, leading him to a radical conclusion: “I’ll start my own band.” But finding musicians is no easy task; and with the talent show rapidly approaching, Acoustic Rooster’s chance to showcase his talent falls into jeopardy. Will he be able to perform in the Barnyard Talent Show?  

Acoustic Rooster and His Barnyard Band is a quick, enjoyable story about a guitar-playing rooster who wants to share his love for music with others. Told in a third-person narration, the story follows Acoustic Rooster and his journey to participate in his farm’s Barnyard Talent Show. From the start, Acoustic Rooster is characterized as an easygoing, lovable rooster whose inviting personality helps him form a barnyard band. His ability to withstand rejection from the other bands and then effortlessly pivot to form his own band highlights his fortitude and quick thinking, which inspire many readers. By showcasing the real-life issues surrounding talent shows, such as organizing a team, the book also takes on a genuine feel, allowing readers to relate to the excitement and frustration of starting something new. 

The book presents an encouraging lesson on resilience and teamwork. Although Acoustic Rooster is rejected by multiple band groups, like Thelonious Monkey’s crew or Ella Finchgerald’s trio, he doesn’t allow rejection to define him. Instead, he turns a difficult situation into a creative solution by having “a great idea” and forming his own team. This resilience is an uplifting reminder, and the resulting band also demonstrates the importance of teamwork and friendship. Although Acoustic Rooster’s band doesn’t win the talent show, his love for his bandmates extends beyond his second-place finish, showing that good friends and teammates are more important than material accolades. Acoustic Rooster and His Barnyard Band ultimately challenges readers to realize that their relationships with others are more important than their rewards and accomplishments.  

Overall, Acoustic Rooster and His Barnyard Band is a fun story for early readers. Each page uses two or three sentences of simple narration and provides large illustrations with bright colors. The addition of a lively rhyme scheme also keeps the story fresh and engaging. Although this book may be too simple for older readers, Acoustic Rooster and His Barnyard Band is the perfect book for early and reluctant readers who love animals and colorful illustrations. 

Sexual Content 

  • During a performance, Acoustic Rooster plays a “bossa nova tune” that “made the barnyard chickies swoon.” 

Violence 

  • None

Drugs and Alcohol 

  • None 

Language 

  • None

Supernatural 

  • None

Spiritual Content 

  • None 

by Caleb Kleinmann  

The Iron Giant

In the countryside, a strange being appeared, seemingly out of nowhere. A giant metal robot, taller than a house. Where he came from and who created him are a mystery. This being known as the Iron Giant has an insatiable hunger for scrap metal and begins stealing the material from local farmers. A local boy, Hogarth, set a trap to stop the Iron Giant, but he quickly discovers the robot is far from a threat.   

The Iron Giant, originally published in 1968 as The Iron Man, is a modern fairy tale. Author Ted Hughes presents the story in five chapters, each with a succinct title, such as “The Coming of the Iron Giant” and “The Return of the Iron Giant.” The text is large, and the language is written in such a way that younger children can understand. The book was adapted by director Brad Bird into a cult classic animated film in 1999 under the same name, though the film took many creative liberties compared to the original text.  

The only major similarities between the book and the movie are the characters of the Iron Giant and Hogarth. The book is far more fantastic in its approach than the film, which is grounded in Cold War atomic paranoia. The book is likely set in Hughes’ native England, while the movie is set in the fictional town of Rockwell, Maine. In the book, the Iron Giant’s origins are completely unexplained, giving him a more mythic status. In stark contrast, the film reveals that the Iron Giant was a weapon sent from space by alien beings, who, with the help of Hogarth, learns to reject his destructive purpose and become a hero in his own right—a development absent from the original text. In a similar vein, the relationship between Hogarth and the Iron Giant, a highlight of the film, is vastly inferior in the book. Their interactions are brief and sparse, and only serve to drive the plot forward. The book does not take the time to develop their relationship. 

Not long after the farmers realize the Iron Giant is harmless and provide him with a scrap yard to satisfy his hunger, the story takes a truly bizarre twist—an enormous space dragon crash-lands onto Australia and threatens to consume the entire world. Hogarth believes the only thing capable of stopping this threat is the Iron Giant, who agrees to challenge the dragon in a climactic battle of endurance, in which the Iron Giant ultimately prevails and becomes the unlikely savior of humanity. The Iron Giant’s heroism isn’t a conscious choice, as it is in the movie, and there is no moment of sacrifice driven by compassion because the book lacks the crucial narrative beats that make the film a cult classic. The confrontation between the two otherworldly beings is far more surreal and dreamlike than violent. Hughes’ writing focuses on the encounter’s pure bizarreness, giving the book a fairy-tale tone.   

While the characters are not as developed as in the film adaptation, Ted Hughes’ original story remains a classic modern fairy tale and a great short read. The themes of fear of the unknown, welcoming outsiders, and overcoming prejudices are as relevant now as they were when the book was first published in 1968. Learning The Iron Giant’s origin makes for a particularly interesting read for fans of the 1999 film, though this is a rare case in which the movie greatly outshines the book on which it was based, as the film tells a more emotionally resonant and narratively rich story with more defined and developed characters in both the Iron Giant and Hogarth. 

Sexual Content 

  • None 

Violence 

  • There is minimal violence in the final battle between the Iron Giant and the space dragon, though this is more of a battle of wits rather than a physical confrontation and is described through Hughes’ writings and shown through a few sparse illustrations. Though both beings are injured during this struggle, they survive without serious injury. 
  • The Iron Giant and dragon “battle” to see who can endure the heat of the sun the longest. While the heat is intense to the Iron Giant, it is the dragon’s ego that ultimately becomes his downfall. “‘It’s enough,’ cried the dragon. ‘It’s too much. I can’t stand another. The fires of the sun are too terrible for me. I submit.’ ‘Then I’ve won,’ shouted the Iron Giant. ‘Because I’m ready to roast myself red hot again. If you daren’t, then I’ve won.’” 

Drugs and Alcohol 

  • None 

Supernatural Content 

  • None 

Spiritual Content 

  • None

by Nicholas Paragano

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